Putting a gentle stop to greenhouse gases?
"Gently stop" This is a provocative way of describing the carbon account mechanism, which will effectively curb greenhouse gas emissions - but gently , thanks to its progressive nature!
The reduction of CO2 emissions, individual responsibility , the flexibility and regulation of the system, the commitment of companies and public services... can be considered as four key points of the carbon account mechanism.
It's a result that they are taken from the conclusions of the Assises du Climat (February - April 2021), which reveal four criteria for the effectiveness of mechanisms for resolving climate chaos:
The result is a mechanism (a comfortable egalitarian carbon budget at the outset) that limits France's climate footprint by 6% each year, by integrating all responsibilities , including those of companies and public administrations, which are obliged by consumers. and by regulating and supervising the exchange of carbon points between surplus and deficit (poor and rich) through a robust authority (e.g., a Carbon Agency) to really limit overconsumption.
This is necessary because of the disparities observed: while the national average is around 9000 kgCO2/year/person, the richest 10% are at 25,000 and the poorest 50% at around 5,000, so that over 65% of French people benefit from the average quota ( study by Lucas Chancel's team, November 2021).
Trading between surplus and deficit countries is necessary to avoid being unconstitutional.
Several partners assert that trading will be regulated to truly limit the carbon footprint of the richest. The 6% reduction each year will have the expected effect, whatever regulatory mechanisms are put in place. The authority
in charge of this regulation could be a joint national agency, as proposed by the
Carbon Agency. Each time a payment is made, the merchant is connected (by specific card or bank or vital card) to his customer's carbon account, which sends him the specified carbon points.
The retailer need these points for his suppliers, manufacturers and services.
From launch, it will take a few months to label all products and services in terms of carbon content. The first year will be based on the values of the
Ademe found in the
Carbomètre, in the
Lightfoot application, the
Karbon application and the
Greenly.
From the second year onwards, retailers will receive invoices from their suppliers in euros and carbon, making it easy for them (with updated cash register software) to allocate the true carbon value to all their products and services.